P4C
The P4 Compiler
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P4::SimplifyBitwise Class Reference

#include <simplifyBitwise.h>

Inheritance diagram for P4::SimplifyBitwise:
[legend]

Public Member Functions

const IR::Nodepreorder (IR::BAndAssign *as) override
 
const IR::Nodepreorder (IR::BaseAssignmentStatement *as) override
 
const IR::Nodepreorder (IR::BOrAssign *as) override
 
const IR::Nodepreorder (IR::BXorAssign *as) override
 
const IR::Nodepreorder (IR::OpAssignmentStatement *as) override
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from P4::Transform
const IR::Nodeapply_visitor (const IR::Node *, const char *name=0) override
 
profile_t init_apply (const IR::Node *root) override
 
virtual void loop_revisit (const IR::Node *)
 
virtual const IR::Nodepostorder (IR::Node *n)
 
virtual const IR::Nodepreorder (IR::Node *n)
 
void prune ()
 
virtual void revisit (const IR::Node *, const IR::Node *)
 
void revisit_visited ()
 
bool visit_in_progress (const IR::Node *) const
 
void visitAgain () const override
 
void visitOnce () const override
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from P4::Visitor
virtual bool check_global (cstring)
 
virtual void clear_globals ()
 
virtual Visitorclone () const
 
virtual ControlFlowVisitorcontrolFlowVisitor ()
 
virtual void end_apply ()
 
virtual void end_apply (const IR::Node *root)
 
virtual void erase_global (cstring)
 
template<class T>
const T * findContext () const
 
template<class T>
const T * findContext (const Context *&c) const
 
template<class T>
const T * findOrigCtxt () const
 
template<class T>
const T * findOrigCtxt (const Context *&c) const
 
virtual Visitorflow_clone ()
 
virtual void flow_merge (Visitor &)
 
virtual bool flow_merge_closure (Visitor &)
 
virtual void flow_merge_global_from (cstring)
 
virtual void flow_merge_global_to (cstring)
 
const ContextgetChildContext () const
 
int getChildrenVisited () const
 
const ContextgetContext () const
 
int getContextDepth () const
 
const IR::NodegetCurrentNode () const
 
template<class T>
const T * getCurrentNode () const
 
const IR::NodegetOriginal () const
 
template<class T>
const T * getOriginal () const
 
template<class T>
const T * getParent () const
 
virtual bool has_flow_joins () const
 
profile_t init_apply (const IR::Node *root, const Context *parent_context)
 
template<class T>
bool isInContext () const
 
template<class T>
bool isInContext (const Context *&c) const
 
bool isInContext (const IR::Node *n) const
 
virtual const char * name () const
 
template<class T>
void parallel_visit (const IR::Vector< T > &v, const char *name, int cidx)
 
template<class T>
void parallel_visit (const IR::Vector< T > &v, const char *name=0)
 
template<class T>
void parallel_visit (IR::Vector< T > &v, const char *name, int cidx)
 
template<class T>
void parallel_visit (IR::Vector< T > &v, const char *name=0)
 
void print_context () const
 
const VisitorsetCalledBy (const Visitor *visitor)
 
void setName (const char *name)
 
void visit (const IR::Node &n, const char *name, int cidx)
 
void visit (const IR::Node &n, const char *name=0)
 
void visit (const IR::Node *&n, const char *name, int cidx)
 
void visit (const IR::Node *&n, const char *name=0)
 
void visit (const IR::Node *const &n, const char *name, int cidx)
 
void visit (const IR::Node *const &n, const char *name=0)
 
void visit (IR::Node &n, const char *name, int cidx)
 
void visit (IR::Node &n, const char *name=0)
 
void visit (IR::Node *&, const char *=0, int=0)
 
template<class T, typename = std::enable_if_t<Util::has_SourceInfo_v<T> && !std::is_pointer_v<T>>, class... Args>
void warn (const int kind, const char *format, const T &node, Args &&...args)
 The const ref variant of the above.
 
template<class T, typename = std::enable_if_t<Util::has_SourceInfo_v<T>>, class... Args>
void warn (const int kind, const char *format, const T *node, Args &&...args)
 
bool warning_enabled (int warning_kind) const
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Public Types inherited from P4::Visitor
typedef Visitor_Context Context
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from P4::Visitor
static cstring demangle (const char *)
 
static bool warning_enabled (const Visitor *visitor, int warning_kind)
 
- Public Attributes inherited from P4::Visitor
const Visitorcalled_by = nullptr
 
cstring internalName
 
SplitFlowVisit_base *& split_link
 
SplitFlowVisit_basesplit_link_mem = nullptr
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from P4::Transform
const IR::Nodetransform_child (const IR::Node *child)
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from P4::Visitor
virtual void init_join_flows (const IR::Node *)
 
virtual bool join_flows (const IR::Node *)
 
virtual void post_join_flows (const IR::Node *, const IR::Node *)
 
void visit_children (const IR::Node *, std::function< void()> fn)
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from P4::Transform
bool forceClone = false
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from P4::Visitor
bool dontForwardChildrenBeforePreorder = false
 
bool joinFlows = false
 
bool visitDagOnce = true
 

Detailed Description

The purpose of this pass is to simplify the translation of the p4-16 translation of the following p4_14 primitive: modify_field(hdr.field, parameter, mask);

This gets translated to the following p4_16: hdr.field = hdr.field & ~mask | parameter & mask;

which in term can be further simplified to a vector of simple assignments over slices. This extensions could be folded to any combinations of Binary Ors and Binary Ands as long as the masks never have any collisions.

Currently we deal with any assignment of the form

dest = (srcA & maskA) | (srcB & maskB);

where ‘maskA’ and ‘maskB’ are constants such that maskA & maskB == 0. This gets converted into

dest[slice_A1] = srcA[slice_A1] : dest[slice_An] = srcA[slice_An] dest[slice_B1] = srcA[slice_B1] : dest[slice_Bn] = srcA[slice_Bn] dest[slice_X1] = 0 :

where the slice_Ai/Bi values are slices corresponding to each range of contiguous 1 bits in maskA and maskB, and the slice_Xi values are any remaing bits where both masks are 0. For example if maskA == 0xff00ff and maskB = 0xff00 they will be:

slice_A1 == 7:0 slice_A2 == 23:16 slice_B1 == 15:8 slice_X1 == 31:24 (assuming bit<32> types involved)

Naturally, if there are no uncovered bits, there will be no X slices. The most common case will end up with one A slice and one B slice and no X slice, but if the masks are sparse/pessimal this will generate a lot of small slices which may be worse than the original code, so perhaps there should be a knob targets can use to limit that.

This works equally well for ‘&=’, ‘|=’ and ‘^=’ as it does for simple assignments. Any resulting ‘dest[slice] |= 0’ or ‘des[slice] ^= 0’ should later be eliminated by constant folding.

Precondition
none